Release_Notes.txt
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Intel(R) Math Kernel Library 10.0 for Linux* Release Notes
Contents
Overview
New in Intel(R) MKL
System Requirements
Installation Notes
Documentation
Known Limitations
Technical Support and Feedback
Related Products and Services
Disclaimer and Legal Information
Overview
The Intel(R) Math Kernel Library (Intel(R) MKL) provides developers of
scientific, engineering and financial software with a set of linear
algebra routines, fast Fourier transforms, and vectorized math and
random number generation functions, all optimized for the latest
Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 processors, Intel(R) Xeon(R) processors with
Streaming SIMD Extensions 3 (SSE3) and Intel(R) Extended Memory 64
Technology (Intel(R) EM64T), and Intel(R) Itanium(R) 2 processors.
This software also performs well on non-Intel (x86) processors.
Intel(R) MKL provides linear algebra functionality with LAPACK
(solvers and eigensolvers) plus level 1, 2, and 3 BLAS offering the
vector, vector-matrix, and matrix-matrix operations needed for complex
mathematical software. Users who prefer the FORTRAN 90/95 programming
language may call LAPACK driver and computational subroutines via
specially designed interfaces with reduced numbers of arguments.
Intel(R) MKL provides ScaLAPACK (SCAlable LAPACK) and support
functionality including the Parallel Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms
(PBLAS). For solving sparse systems of equations, Intel(R) MKL
provides direct and iterative sparse solvers as well as a
supporting set of sparse BLAS (levels 1, 2, and 3).
Intel(R) MKL offers multidimensional fast Fourier transforms
(1D, 2D, 3D) with mixed radix support (not limited to sizes of
powers of 2). Intel(R) MKL also provides distributed versions of
these functions for use on clusters. For the solution of partial
differential equations (PDE), Intel(R) MKL provides a few
preconditioners to help with the convergence of our iterative solvers.
Optimization [Trust Region] solvers provide efficient routines for
solving nonlinear least square problems with and without boundary
constraints.
Intel(R) MKL also includes a set of vectorized transcendental
functions (called the Vector Math Library (VML)) offering both greater
performance and excellent accuracy compared to the libm (scalar)
functions for most of the processors. The Vector Statistical Library
(VSL) offers high performance vectorized random number generators
for a number of probability distributions as well as convolution and
correlation routines. Intel(R) MKL also includes a set of functions
which act on intervals of floating point numbers. This interval
arithmetic package includes solvers for interval systems of linear
equations, interval matrix inversion, as well as functions for testing
the regularity/singularity of interval matrices.
The BLAS, LAPACK, direct sparse solver (DSS), FFT, VML, Poisson
library functions, and optimization solvers in Intel(R) MKL are
threaded using OpenMP*. All of Intel(R) MKL is thread-safe.
New in Intel(R) MKL 10.0
Intel(R) MKL product changes since Intel(R) MKL 9.1
* Linking model change
* In Version 10.0 of Intel(R) MKL we have re-architected Intel(R)
MKL and physically separated the interface, threading and
computational components of the product. This architecture
facilitates the use of multiple library linking combinations
to support numerous configurations of interfaces, compilers,
and processors in a single package. Multiple layers are provided
so that the base Intel(R) MKL package supports numerous
configurations of interfaces, compilers, and processors in a
single package. This new Intel(R) MKL architecture is intended
to provide maximum support for our varied customers� needs,
while minimizing the effort it takes to obtain and utilize the
great performance of Intel(R) MKL. For more information, please
refer to the �Using Intel(R) MKL Parallelism� section of the
Intel(R) MKL User�s Guide
* Cluster enabled capability available in a single Intel(R) MKL
product
* Previously there were two versions of Intel(R) MKL (Intel(R) MKL
for Linux, and Intel(R) MKL Cluster Edition for Linux). In
Intel(R) MKL 10.0, we merged these two versions and now there is
only one version: Intel(R) MKL for Linux, which includes
ScaLAPACK, distributed memory FFT�s and all other capabilities
of the former �Cluster Edition�
Performance improvements since Intel(R) MKL 9.1
* BLAS
* DGEMM and SGEMM on Intel(R) Core(TM)2 Quad processors:
* Large square and large outer product sizes were improved by
1.04 times on 1 thread and 1.1 times-1.15 times on 8 threads
* Other level 3 real functions were improved by 1.02 times-1.04
times on large sizes
* LAPACK
* Several linear equation solvers (?spsv/?hpsv/?ppsv,
?pbsv/?gbsv, ?gtsv/?ptsv, ?sysv/?hesv) have dramatically
improved in performance. Banded and packed storage
format and multiple right-hand sides cases see performance
enhanced up to 100 times
* All symmetric eigensolvers (?syev/?syev, ?syevd/?heevd,
?syevx/?heevx, ?syevr/?heevr) have significantly improved,
since tridiagonalization routines (?sytrd/?hetrd) have sped up
to 4 times
* All symmetric eigensolvers in packed storage (?spev/?hpev,
?spevd/?hpevd, ?spevx/?hpevx) have significantly improved, since
tridiagonalization routines in packed storage (?sptrd/?hptrd)
perform 3 times better than previous version
* A number of routines which apply orthogonal/unitary
transformations(?ormqr/?unmqr, ?ormrq/?unmrq, ?ormql/?unmql,
?ormlq/?unmlq) are up to 2 times faster
* FFTs
* Performance of complex 1D FFTs for power-of-two sizes was
improved by up to 1.8 times on 1 thread
* On systems with Intel(R) EM64T and running in 64-bit mode
* Complex 2D FFTs were sped up by up to 1.1 times on 1 thread
for single and double precision
* Parallel Complex 2D FFTs were sped up for single precision
by up to 1.2 times on 8 threads and for double precision by up
to 1.3 times
* Parallel Complex 3D FFTs were sped up by up to 1.15 times
for single and double precision
* Parallel Complex Backward 2D FFTs were sped up for double
precision by up to 1.4 times and for single precision up to
1.3 times
* Single complex backward 1D FFT size greater than 2^22 were
sped up by up to 2 times on 4 threads and up to 2.4 times on 8
threads on Itanium(R) processors
* VML/VSL
* Performance of VSL functions is improved on non-Intel
processors by approximately 2 times on average
* Performance of VML vdExp, vdSin, and vdCos functions is improved
on non-Intel processors by 1.18 times on average
* Performance of VSL functions is improved on IA-32 and Intel 64
by 1.07 times on average
Other Improvements
* Change in threading model
* Previously, when OMP_NUM_THREADS was undefined the number of
threads for Intel(R) MKL defaulted to 1. With Intel(R) MKL 10.0,
when the environment variable OMP_NUM_THREADS is undefined,
your compiler run time library (e.g. libguide) determines the
default number of threads. Intel(R) MKL may create multiple
threads depending on problem size and the value of the
MKL_DYNAMIC or other threading environment variables
* To provide additional user control over threading, the following
environment variables have been added: MKL_NUM_THREADS,
MKL_DOMAIN_NUM_THREADS, and MKL_DYNAMIC as well as the
corresponding library routines. See the User Guide for details
* Interface changes
* The C DFTI has changed in ILP64 variant of the C/C++ interfac.
The MKL_LONG type is used instead of long type in C DFTI
interface, i.e. MKL_LONG Dfti�(�, MKL_LONG, �) instead of
long Dfti�(�, long, �). For example we have difference on
Windows where long is 4 byte, MKL_LONG is 8 byte in ILP64
variant. See details in the User�s Guide
* Out-of-core (OOC) PARDISO for all types of matrices
* In version 10.0, we have added out-of-core memory support to
PARDISO. While computers have greatly increased memory capacity,
there continue to be a large number of problems for which
problems sizes are too great to solve with in-memory solutions. For
customers who are encountering problem size limitations we
encourage you to try our new out-of-core memory PARDISO
solution. Opportunities for further performance optimizations
have been identified and we plan to release an Intel(R) MKL
update in the coming months with significant performance
improvements
* ZGEMM3M and CGEMM3M functions
* These complex functions use three block matrix multiplies and
five additions as opposed to four block matrix multiplies and
four additions to reduce the number of operations. These two
functions are extensions to the standard BLAS in Intel(R) MKL
using the same syntax as ZGEMM and CGEMM respectively
* Using [Z/C]GEMM3M instead of [Z/C]GEMM can give up to 1.25
times of performance improvement without bit-to-bit
correspondence of the results
* Iterative Sparse Solvers
* An ILUT pre-conditioner has been added.
* Sparse BLAS
* Support for sparse 0-based indexing has been added
* The mkl_scsrgemv, a single precision sparse BLAS matrix vector
multiply function,function, has been added
* FFTs
* The DftiCommitDescriptor function has been optimized by avoiding
double data initialization for serial and parallel 1D FFT. This
function now runs faster and allocates less memory
* Vector Math Library (VML)
* New VML EP (enhanced performance) accuracy mode has been
introduced. The EP routines are significantly faster than LA
(low accuracy) routines and are accurate to at least 11 and 26
bits for single and double precisions respectively. See
vmlSetMode function description in the Intel(R) MKL manual for
details
* New VML functions added: v{s,d,c,z}Mul, v{c,z}MulByConj,
v{c,z}Div, v{s,d,c,z}Add, v{s,d,c,z}Sub, v{c,z}Conj,
v{s,d}Expm1, v{s,d}Log1p, v{s,d}Sqr, v{s,d}Pow3o2, v{s,d}Pow2o3,
v{s,d,c,z}Abs, v{c,z}CIS.
* Vector Statistical Library (VSL)
* Support of 64-bit nskip parameter of vslSkipAheadStream
service routine in all versions of the VSL (not only ILP64)
introduced
* Bugs in vslCopyStream, vslCopyStreamState service routines,
and VSL QRNG initialization scheme for the case of user-defined
parameters were fixed
* PDE Support
* Trigonometric Transforms have been extended to support various
kinds of DCT/DST transforms. In addition to even size
transforms, odd size transforms are supported starting from
this release
* FFTW 3.x Wrappers
* New FFTW 3.x wrappers have been developed for real-to-real
(DCT/DST) transforms
System Requirements
Hardware
To install and use Intel(R) MKL you will need a system with a
supported processor and 700 MB of free hard disk space plus an
additional 400 MB during installation for download and temporary
files (host system only).
Supported processors - The following is a list of processors on
which Intel(R) MKL is expected to run.
* Intel(R) Core(TM) processor family
* Intel(R) Xeon(R) processor family
* Intel(R) Itanium(R) processor family
* Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 processor family
* Intel(R) Pentium(R) III processor
* Intel(R) Pentium(R) processor (300 MHz or faster)
* Intel(R) Celeron(R) processor
* AMD Athlon* and Opteron* processors
Software
To use Intel(R) MKL you will need a supported compiler and MPI
implementation.
Following is the list of supported operating systems:
* Red Hat* EL3 (IA-32/EM64T/Itanium)
* Red Hat* EL4 (IA-32/EM64T/Itanium)
* Red Hat* EL5 (IA-32/EM64T/Itanium)
* Suse* SLES* 9 (IA-32/EM64T/Itanium)
* Suse* SLES* 10 (IA-32/EM64T/Itanium)
* SGI ProPack* for Linux 4 (Itanium)
* SGI ProPack* for Linux 5 (Itanium)
* Red Hat* Fedora* Core 7 (IA-32/EM64T)
* Debian* GNU/Linux 4.0 (IA-32/EM64T/Itanium)
* Ubuntu* 7 (IA-32/EM64T)
* Asianux* Server 3 (IA-32/EM64T/Itanium)
* Turbolinux* 11 (IA-32/EM64T/Itanium)
Note: These Linux* distributions are supported, and Intel(R) MKL
should work on many more. If you have trouble with your
distribution, do let us know.
Following is the list of supported C/C++ and Fortran compilers:
* Intel(R) Fortran Compiler for Linux* version 9.1
* Intel(R) Fortran Compiler for Linux* version 10.0
* Intel(R) Fortran Compiler for Linux* version 10.1
* Intel(R) C++ Compiler for Linux* version 9.1
* Intel(R) C++ Compiler for Linux* version 10.0
* Intel(R) C++ Compiler for Linux* version 10.1
* GNU Compiler Collection (gcc, g77, GNU Fortran 4.2.0 and later)
Following is the list of MPI implementations that Intel(R) MKL has
been validated against:
* Intel(R) MPI Library Version 3.1
* Intel(R) MPI Library Version 3.0
* Intel(R) MPI Library Version 2.0
* SGI MPI
* Open MPI 1.1.2, 1.1.5, and 1.2 found at
http://www.open-mpi.org
* MPICH version 1.2.x (Myricom*'s designation) available at
http://www.myri.com/
* MPICH version 1.2.x available at
http://www-unix.mcs.anl.gov/mpi/mpich
* MPICH version 2.0 available at
http://www-unix.mcs.anl.gov/mpi/mpich
Note: Usage of MPI linking instructions can be found in the User's
Guide in the doc directory.
Note:
* Parts of Intel(R) MKL have Fortran interfaces, and data
structures, while other parts which have C interfaces and C data
structures. The User Guide in the doc directory contains advice
on how to link to Intel(R) MKL with different compilers.
Installation Notes
Guidance on the installation of Intel(R) MKL is provided at install
time. Links will be provided to a file with step-by-step instructions
(filename: Install.txt). This file can also be found in the doc
directory.
Documentation
The Documentation Index (Doc_index.htm in the doc directory) has a
list of the principal Intel(R) MKL documents. For a complete list, see
chapter 3 of the User's Guide.
Known Limitations
Limitations to Poisson Library Routines
* The Poisson Library Routines described in Chapter 13, "Partial
Differential Equations", of the Intel(R) MKL Reference Manual are
not included in this release. These routines will be added again
in an update to MKL 10.0
Limitations to the sparse solver and optimization solvers in Intel(R)
MKL 10.0:
* Sparse and optimization solver libraries functions are only
provided in static form
Limitations to the FFT functions in Intel(R) MKL 10.0:
* The function DftiCopyDescriptor is not implemented
* Mode DFTI_TRANSPOSE is implemented only for the default case
* Mode DFTI_REAL_STORAGE can have the default value only and is not
changeable by the DftiSetValue function (i.e. DFTI_REAL_STORAGE =
DFTI_REAL_REAL)
* The ILP64 version of Intel(R) MKL does not currently support
FFTs with any one dimension larger than 2**31-1. Any 1D FFT
larger than 2**31-1 or any multi-dimensional FFT with any
dimension greater than 2**31-1 will return the
"DFTI_1D_LENGTH_EXCEEDS_INT32" error message. Note that this
does not exclude the possibility of performing multi-dimensional
FFTs with more than 2**31-1 elements; as long as any one dimenion
length does not exceed 2**31-1
* Some limitations exist on arrays sizes for Cluster FFT functions.
See mklman.pdf for a detailed description
* When a dynamically linked application uses Cluster FFT
functionality, it is required to put the static Intel(R) MKL
interface libraries on the link line as well. For example:
-Wl,--start-group $MKL_LIB_PATH/libmkl_intel_lp64.a
$MKL_LIB_PATH/libmkl_cdft_core.a -Wl,--end-group
$MKL_LIB_PATH/libmkl_blacs_intelmpi20_lp64.a
-L$MKL_LIB_PATH -lmkl_intel_thread -lmkl_core -lguide -lpthread
Limitations to the LAPACK functions in Intel(R) MKL 10.0:
* The ILAENV function, which is called from the LAPACK routines to
choose problem-dependent parameters for the local environment, can
not be replaced by a user's version
Limitations to the Vector Math Library (VML) and Vector Statistical
Library (VSL) functions in Intel(R) MKL 10.0:
* Usage of mkl_vml.fi may produce warning about TYPE
ERROR_STRUCTURE length
Limitations to the interval arithmetic functions in Intel(R) MKL 10.0:
* The interval libraries will require the libifcore library from
Intel(R) Fortran compiler
* Interval arithmetic functions require a processor which supports
SSE instructions
Limitations to the ScaLAPACK functions in Intel(R) MKL 10.0:
* The user can not substitute PJLAENV for their own version. This
function is called by ScaLAPACK routines to choose
problem-dependent parameters for the local environment
* ScaLAPACK libraries are available only in static form
Limitations to the ILP64 version of Intel(R) MKL:
* The ILP64 version of Intel(R) MKL does not contain the complete
functionality of the library. For a full listing of what is in the
ILP64 version refer to the user's guide in the doc directory
* g77 can not be used with the ILP64 libraries
Limitations to the Fortran 95 interface to LAPACK
* If you are compiling the Fortran 95 interface to LAPACK with the
GNU gfortran compiler, you must manually remove the "pure"
attribute from all subroutines containing a procedure argument:
?GEES, ?GEESX, ?GGES, ?GGESX (where ? can be S, D, C, or Z)
Limitations to the Java examples:
* The Java examples don�t work with static Intel(R) MKL libraries.
Please use the dynamic Intel(R) MKL libraries for running the
Java examples
Limitations to the g77 compiler support
* Some Intel(R) MKL functions contain underscore in their names
(i.e. mkl_dcsrsymv, mkl_cspblas_dcsrsymv) and these functions
don't support the g77 default naming convention.
-fno-second-underscore compilation flag can be used as
workaround for this limitation. E.g.: g77 -fno-second-underscore
test.f
On Intel(R) processors with Intel(R) EM64T enabled, user
programs compiled with the GNU Fortran compiler (version 3.2.3) will
likely get incorrect results from those functions in Intel(R) MKL
that return single precision values, if -fno-f2c GNU Fortran compiler
flag isn't used. The GNU Fortran compiler by default expects REAL*4
values in the first 8 bytes of the return register (just as a double
precision value would be represented) while the Intel(R) Fortran
compiler expects REAL*4 values in the first 4 bytes of the return
register. The behavior of Intel(R) MKL is compatible with that of the
Intel Fortran compiler. GNU Fortran compiler behavior could be changed
to be compatible with the Intel Fortran compiler by using the -fno-f2c
flag.
FFT, VML, VSL, and PDE Support functions can not be called from
Fortran-77. These components have Fortran-90/95 interface
specifics (structures, ..) that can not be used with Fortran-77.
We recommend that -Od be used for the 10.0 Intel(R) compilers when
compiling test source code available with Intel(R) MKL. Current build
scripts do not specify this option and default behavior for these
compilers has changed to provide vectorization.
All VSL functions return an error status, i.e., default VSL API is a
function style now rather than a subroutine style used in earlier
Intel(R) MKL versions. This means that Fortran users should call
VSL routines as functions. For example:
errstatus = vslrnggaussian(method, stream, n, r, a, sigma)
rather than subroutines:
call vslrnggaussian(method, stream, n, r, a, sigma)
Nevertheless, Intel(R) MKL provides a subroutine-style interface for
backward compatibility. To use subroutine-style interface, manually
include mkl_vsl_subroutine.fi file instead of mkl_vsl.fi by changing
the line include 'mkl_vsl.fi' in include\mkl.fi with the line include
'mkl_vsl_subroutine.fi'. VSL API changes don't affect C/C++ users.
Hyper-Threading Technology (HT Technology) is especially effective
when each thread is performing different types of operations and
when there are under-utilized resources on the processor. Intel(R) MKL
fits neither of these criteria as the threaded portions of the
library execute at high efficiencies (using most of the available
resources) and perform identical operations on each thread. You may
obtain higher performance when using Intel(R) MKL without HT Technology
enabled.
Memory Allocation: In order to achieve better performance, memory
allocated by Intel(R) MKL is not released. This behavior is by design
and is a one time occurrence for Intel(R) MKL routines that require
workspace memory buffers. Even so, the user should be aware that
some tools may report this as a memory leak. Should the user wish,
memory can be released by the user program through use of a function
(MKL_FreeBuffers()) made available in Intel(R) MKL or memory can be
released after each call by setting an environment variable
(MKL_DISABLE_FAST_MM) (see User's Guide in the doc directory
for more details). Using one of these methods to release memory will
not necessarily stop programs from reporting memory leaks, and in fact
may increase the number of such reports should you make multiple calls
to the library thereby requiring new allocations with each call.
Memory not released by one of the methods described will be released
by the system when the program ends. To avoid this restriction disable
memory management as described above.
On Red Hat* Enterprise Linux 3.0, in order to ensure that the correct
support libraries are linked, the environment variable
LD_ASSUME_KERNEL must be set: For example:
'export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.1'
Other:
GMP and Interval Solver components are located in the solver library.
For Intel(R) 64 and IA-64 platforms these components support only LP64
interface.
Technical Support and Feedback
Self Help and User Forums
A rich repository of self-help product information such as tutorials,
getting started tips, known product issues, product errata,
compatibility information and answers to frequently asked questions can
be found at the Intel(R) Software Development Products Technical
Support site (http://www.intel.com/software/products/support/index.htm).
It's a great place to find answers quickly or to gain insight in using
our products effectively.
The Intel(R) MKL User Forum
(http://softwareforums.intel.com/ids/board?board.id=MKL) is the place
to ask questions of and share information with other users of Intel(R)
MKL.
Submitting Issues
Your feedback is very important to us. To receive technical support and
product updates for the tools provided in this product you need to
register at the Intel(R) Registration Center
(https://registrationcenter.intel.com/).
If you have questions or problems getting started with the
Intel(R) Math Kernel Library please contact support at
https://registrationcenter.intel.com/support/.
Note: Please notify your support representative prior to
submitting source code where access needs to be restricted to certain
countries to determine if this request can be accommodated.
To submit an issue via the Intel(R) Premier Support website,
please perform the following steps:
* Ensure that Java* and JavaScript* are enabled in your browser.
* Go to http://premier.intel.com.
* Type in your Login and Password. Both are case-sensitive.
* Click the "Submit Issues" button.
* Click on the "Development Environment" button next to the
"Product Type" drop-down list.
* Click on the "MKL" button next to the "Product Name" drop-down
list.
* Enter the info to the required fields, and Click on the
"Submit Issue" link in the left navigation bar.
* Choose "Development Environment (tools,SDV,EAP)"
from the "Product Type" drop-down list.
* If this is a software or license-related issue choose
"Intel(R) MKL for Linux*" from the "Product Name" drop-down list.
* Enter your question and complete the fields in the windows that
follow to successfully submit the issue.
Please follow these guidelines when forming your problem report or
product suggestion:
* Describe your difficulty or suggestion:
For problem reports please be as specific as possible (e.g.,
including compiler and link command line options), so that we
may reproduce the problem. Please include a small test case if
possible.
* Describe your system configuration information:
Be sure to include specific information that may be applicable to
your setup: operating system, name and version number of
installed applications, and anything else that may be relevant
to helping us address your concern.
Related Products and Services
Information on Intel(R) software development products is
available at http://www.intel.com/software/products.
Some of the related products include:
* The Intel(R) Software
College provides interactive tutorials, documentation, and code
samples that teach Intel(R) architecture and software
optimization techniques.
* The VTune(TM)
Performance Analyzer allows you to evaluate how your application
is utilizing the CPU and helps you determine if there are
modifications you can make to improve your application's
performance.
* The Intel(R)
C++ and Fortran Compilers are an important part of making
software run at top speeds and fully support the latest Intel
IA-32 and Itanium(R) processors.
* The Intel(R)
Performance Library Suite provides a set of routines optimized for
various Intel(R) processors. The Intel(R) Math Kernel Library,
which provides developers of scientific and engineering software
with a set of linear algebra, fast Fourier transforms and vector
math functions optimized for the latest Intel Pentium and Intel
Itanium(R) processors. The Intel(R) Integrated Performance
Primitives consists of cross platform tools to build high
performance software for several Intel architectures and
several operating systems.
Attribution
As referenced in the End User License Agreement, attribution
requires, at a minimum, prominently displaying the full Intel product
name (e.g. "Intel(R) Math Kernel Library") and providing a link/URL
to the Intel(R) MKL homepage (www.intel.com/software/products/mkl)
in both the product documentation and website.
The original versions of the BLAS from which that part of Intel(R) MKL
was derived can be obtained from http://www.netlib.org/blas/index.html.
The original versions of LAPACK from which that part of Intel(R) MKL
was derived can be obtained from
http://www.netlib.org/lapack/index.html.
The authors of LAPACK are E. Anderson, Z. Bai, C. Bischof,
S. Blackford, J. Demmel, J. Dongarra, J. Du Croz, A. Greenbaum,
S. Hammarling, A. McKenney, and D. Sorensen.
Our FORTRAN 90/95 interfaces to LAPACK are similar to those in the
LAPACK95 package at http://www.netlib.org/lapack95/index.html.
All interfaces are provided for pure procedures. The original versions
of ScaLAPACK from which that part of Intel(R) MKL was derived can be
obtained from http://www.netlib.org/scalapack/index.html.
The authors of ScaLAPACK are L. S. Blackford, J. Choi, A. Cleary,
E. D'Azevedo, J. Demmel, I. Dhillon, J. Dongarra, S. Hammarling,
G. Henry, A. Petitet, K. Stanley, D. Walker, and R. C. Whaley.
PARDISO in Intel(R) MKL 10.0 is compliant with the 3.2 release of
PARDISO freely distributed by the University of Basel. It can be
obtained at http://www.pardiso-project.org.
Some FFT functions in this release of Intel(R) MKL have been generated
by the SPIRAL software generation system (http://www.spiral.net/)
under license from Carnegie Mellon University. Some FFT functions in this
release of the Intel(R) MKL DFTI have been generated by the UHFFT
software generation system under license from University of Houston.
The Authors of SPIRAL are Markus Puschel, Jose Moura, Jeremy Johnson,
David Padua, Manuela Veloso, Bryan Singer, Jianxin Xiong, Franz
Franchetti, Aca Gacic, Yevgen Voronenko, Kang Chen, Robert W. Johnson,
and Nick Rizzolo.
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